University of Isfahan Spatial Planning 2228-7485 11 3 2021 09 23 Modeling the Factors Affecting the Development of Entrepreneurship Indicators in Rural Areas of Iran (Case study: Owramanat Region, Kermanshah Province) Modeling the Factors Affecting the Development of Entrepreneurship Indicators in Rural Areas of Iran (Case study: Owramanat Region, Kermanshah Province) 73 94 25804 10.22108/sppl.2021.128388.1576 FA Davood Jamini Assistant Professor, Department of Geomorphology, Faculty of Natural Resources, University of Kurdistan, Sanandaj, Iran Alireza Jamshidi Assistant Professor, Department of Geography, Faculty of Literature and Humanities, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran Journal Article 2021 04 27 Statement of the Problem: Currently, the rural community of Iran It faces many problems such as poverty, unemployment, low income, migration, low access to infrastructure and welfare services and high level of food insecurity. The main root of these problems lies in the weakness of the economic base of the villagers Which is one of the most important solutions to solve the economic and social problems of the villagers, Is the development and promotion of entrepreneurship among them which is referred to as the engine of economic development.<br />Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate entrepreneurship indicators among villagers and Identify the factors affecting it.<br />Method: This quantitative and applied research has been done in a survey and in terms of methodology It has been done with a combination of analytical and descriptive methods of structural analysis was performed using the model. The main research tool for data collection was a researcher-made questionnaire That Has been reviewed and approved Its Validity Using the formal method and Its reliability using Cronbach's alpha coefficient. The statistical population of the present study included all heads of rural households living in Owramanat region (N = 23344), That Were selected to complete the research process 209 of them.<br />Results: The research results showed It is located on the lower level the Status of entrepreneurship indicators among villagers with an average of 2.453. The results of the structural analysis model about a Determinants of entrepreneurship in rural areas shows Two factors of economic protection policies and Environmental-regional factors respectively with a total effect of 0.613 and 0.461, Are key factors affecting the development of entrepreneurship in rural areas.<br />Innovation: Localization of entrepreneurship indicators provided by Global Institute for Entrepreneurship Development in the study area, Is the innovation of the present study. Statement of the Problem: Currently, the rural community of Iran It faces many problems such as poverty, unemployment, low income, migration, low access to infrastructure and welfare services and high level of food insecurity. The main root of these problems lies in the weakness of the economic base of the villagers Which is one of the most important solutions to solve the economic and social problems of the villagers, Is the development and promotion of entrepreneurship among them which is referred to as the engine of economic development.<br />Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate entrepreneurship indicators among villagers and Identify the factors affecting it.<br />Method: This quantitative and applied research has been done in a survey and in terms of methodology It has been done with a combination of analytical and descriptive methods of structural analysis was performed using the model. The main research tool for data collection was a researcher-made questionnaire That Has been reviewed and approved Its Validity Using the formal method and Its reliability using Cronbach's alpha coefficient. The statistical population of the present study included all heads of rural households living in Owramanat region (N = 23344), That Were selected to complete the research process 209 of them.<br />Results: The research results showed It is located on the lower level the Status of entrepreneurship indicators among villagers with an average of 2.453. The results of the structural analysis model about a Determinants of entrepreneurship in rural areas shows Two factors of economic protection policies and Environmental-regional factors respectively with a total effect of 0.613 and 0.461, Are key factors affecting the development of entrepreneurship in rural areas.<br />Innovation: Localization of entrepreneurship indicators provided by Global Institute for Entrepreneurship Development in the study area, Is the innovation of the present study. https://sppl.ui.ac.ir/article_25804_959029b36c925bfea7af36243169e299.pdf